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    High Fan Speed Issue on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers

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    • bleaderB Offline
      bleader Vates πŸͺ XCP-ng Team
      last edited by

      I may be wrong, but I don't think we have much in term of controlling/handling cpu fans and such in XCP-ng or in Xen itself for that matter.

      @rmaclachlan were you testing on 8.2 too? I don't think there is much chance 8.3 beta 2 would change much in this regard, but it would be interesting to be sure this also happens on it.

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      • R Offline
        rmaclachlan @bleader
        last edited by

        @bleader yeah I'm not sure how the OS could affect that either and certainly haven't seen that in the past...very odd.

        I am on 8.3 beta 2. I haven't tested with 8.2

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        • bleaderB Offline
          bleader Vates πŸͺ XCP-ng Team
          last edited by

          Given Rix_IT is on 8.2 that allows us to know both versions seems affected, thanks!

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          • R Offline
            rmaclachlan @bleader
            last edited by

            @bleader My older UEFI fix didn't work long as the fans were spun up again this morning. The servers are nice and quiet when booting to AlmaLinux or like RIX_IT mentioned Windows Server so could this be an issue with Kernal 4.19 on XCP not playing well with new EPYC chipsets?

            bleaderB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • RIX_ITR Offline
              RIX_IT
              last edited by

              Thank you all for the input!

              I'll be experimenting with other Linux distributions officially supported by Lenovo to see if the issue persists.

              I'm not really optimistic about receiving assistance from Lenovo regarding XCP, but maybe if we are able to reproduce elsewhere, they will point us in the right direction.

              Rest assured, I'll keep you updated on any progress made.

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              • bleaderB Offline
                bleader Vates πŸͺ XCP-ng Team @rmaclachlan
                last edited by

                @rmaclachlan it could be the kernel, but there is Xen between the kernel and the hardware, which does for example handle the cpu frequency scaling. If you're on a test machine and can spare the time maybe you can give a shot to Xen 4.17 on XCP-ng 8.3. But to be honest I would not think this will change much, but who knows until it's tested πŸ˜“

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                • RIX_ITR Offline
                  RIX_IT
                  last edited by

                  @bleader, I followed your suggestion and updated our installation from 8.2 to 8.3 and went through the steps outlined in the post you mentioned.
                  Unfortunately, there were no changes regarding our fan speed issue - as expected.

                  Also, I installed RHEL 8.8 (Kernel 4.18) and Ubuntu Server 18.06 (Kernel 5.4), both officially supported by Lenovo. However, the fans were still running at a comfortable 5000 RPMs in both cases. It appears that the problem is specific to XCP.
                  I've digged through the logs but haven't found anything really obvious.

                  In the kernel log, I noticed a couple of warnings:

                  1. Warning: Processor Platform Limit not supported.
                  2. WARNING: CPU: < VARYING CORES > PID: 1 at drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-common.c:245 i2c_dw_clk_rate+0x16/0x30

                  Additionally, I observed that the mcelog service failed, also I found a warning checking journalctl.

                  4cbeb02b-5abf-4bd2-8256-0fab10ce4f79-image.png

                  Given that we're running a beta build, I'm uncertain if these issues are related, or if they even matter, but I wanted to share this information in case it may be helpful.

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                  • RIX_ITR Offline
                    RIX_IT
                    last edited by

                    @rmaclachlan have you found a solution in the meantime.

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                    • R Offline
                      rmaclachlan @RIX_IT
                      last edited by

                      @RIX_IT I rolled my XCC and UEFI back to last May and the fans finally quieted down.

                      BMC Version
                      2.10 (Build ID: KAX318R)
                      UEFI Version
                      1.41 (Build ID: KAE110K)

                      I noticed when the fans spun up the XCC page was showing multiple DIMMs temp as NA and when I checked

                      ipmitool sensor

                      in the XCPNG terminal the DIMM # Temp was also 0 when the fans were up. I'm assuming the old kernel XCPNG runs is causing some havoc with the UEFI Lenovo has on these servers and is preventing that sensor from being read so XCC freaks out and spins the fans up because it assumes the temp on that sensor is really high. No idea why the old XCC/UEFI seem to work though.

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                      • olivierlambertO Offline
                        olivierlambert Vates πŸͺ Co-Founder CEO
                        last edited by

                        Weird but thanks a lot @rmaclachlan for the feedback!

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                        • L Offline
                          LennertvdBerg
                          last edited by LennertvdBerg

                          We have exactly the same issue with a Lenovo ThinkSystem SR665 V3 (Model #7D9AA01SEA) running a single AMD EPYC 9354 32C. We are running currently the following latest firmwares on our system;
                          firmwares.png
                          We installed xcp-ng-8.3.0-beta2 (due to the Mellanox ConnectX-6 Lx 10/25GbE SFP28 2-port OCP Ethernet Adapter which is by default not supported in XCP 8.2.1) and have exactly similar issues. When the server is turned on but not in XCP yet, we get the following temperature reading in Xclarity Controller 2 (having 2x 64 GB RAM MTC40F2046S1RC48BR);
                          Temerature reading.png
                          However, when XCP is booted we get the following temperature reading;
                          Temperature missing.png
                          This results indeed that the fans go to max power due to missing readings.

                          The downgrade of Firmwares I haven't tried yet, but would be nice if this could be solved in XCP. We have another identical system in stock which we still need to install. I'm planning to try the installation on that server without upgrading the default factory firmwares and see if that works better.

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                          • olivierlambertO Offline
                            olivierlambert Vates πŸͺ Co-Founder CEO
                            last edited by

                            I wonder what's missing exactly and where so we can bundle it (or not if it's not possible, but since it seems to work in a 4.18 kernel…)

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                            • olivierlambertO Offline
                              olivierlambert Vates πŸͺ Co-Founder CEO
                              last edited by

                              Adding @gduperrey in the conversation

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                              • L Offline
                                LennertvdBerg @olivierlambert
                                last edited by

                                @olivierlambert ; as it's a clean install I can see if I can provide you access to the server with Xclarity Controller 2 so you have full access to a system for testing? Would that help?

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                                • RIX_ITR Offline
                                  RIX_IT
                                  last edited by

                                  Hey,

                                  Just wanted to provide an update from our end as well.

                                  We've conducted tests with various versions of the xClarity Controller firmware / UEFI.
                                  Lenovo seems to be onto something, as they recently released a new version with the following changelog: (XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G).

                                  87c5ce24-fa6a-498d-857b-554b0ef4a2e1-image.png

                                  They've also released a new UEFI in the meantime. However, the fan speed issue persists despite these updates.

                                  We attempted to consolidate support from Lenovo, but they were unable to escalate the ticket due to XCP-ng being considered unsupported.

                                  What seems to be working for us, as suggested by @rmaclachlan , is the UEFI version 1.41 (Build ID: KAE110K).
                                  With this version, the fan speeds have decreased to around 9k RPMs, which, while still slightly high, is within acceptable sound levels.
                                  That's really not the best option as they have adressed a few CVE's since this release, but at least we can start setting up the Server without getting angry calls all the time.. πŸ˜„
                                  The XClarity Controller firmware doesn't have an impact on the fan speed at all as it seems.

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                                  • L Offline
                                    LennertvdBerg @RIX_IT
                                    last edited by

                                    @RIX_IT said in High Fan Speed Issue on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers:

                                    XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G

                                    On our system we are running XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G, having similar issues.

                                    RIX_ITR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • RIX_ITR Offline
                                      RIX_IT @LennertvdBerg
                                      last edited by

                                      @LennertvdBerg As mentioned, XCC firmware doesn't seem to change anything regarding the fan speed. So we're sticking with the latest version for now. You could try rolling back to UEFI 1.41 (Build ID: KAE110K) as well and see if it makes a difference.

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                                      • olivierlambertO Offline
                                        olivierlambert Vates πŸͺ Co-Founder CEO
                                        last edited by

                                        Please keep us posted, more details we have, more chances we can find what's missing in XCP-ng to make it work correctly πŸ™‚

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                                        • bleaderB Offline
                                          bleader Vates πŸͺ XCP-ng Team
                                          last edited by bleader

                                          Could one of you try the kernel-alt package? It is not meant for production as it is not fully tested and supported, but if a higher patch level of the 4.19 helps, it could give us more idea of what's happening.

                                          EDIT: it should be updated to a new patch level soon-ish, so if current one does not fix, we should soon have another shot with a more recent update.

                                          L RIX_ITR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • L Offline
                                            LennertvdBerg @bleader
                                            last edited by

                                            @bleader ; do you have somewhere the instructions how to do this procedure?

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