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    Intel X550T 2.5G Not Working

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    • L Offline
      livegrenier @Andrew
      last edited by

      @Andrew I was hoping to do 2.5Gb because that's what my pfsense can do.

      Do you have any suggestions on forcing the speed? I attempted several things and it didn't seem to work.

      I did update my firmware since so maybe it will work now, but if you have a suggestion that will survive a reboot ( I believe ethtool is not persistent) let me know.

      Thanks.

      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • A Online
        Andrew Top contributor @livegrenier
        last edited by

        @livegrenier ethtool is not persistent, you can add the command to run at startup.

        Quoting the readme:

        By default, devices based on the Intel(R) Ethernet Controller x550 do not
        advertise 2.5 Gbps or 5 Gbps. To have your device advertise these speeds, use
        the following:
        
        # ethtool -s <ethX> advertise N
        
        Where N is a combination of the following.
        100baseTFull   0x008
        1000baseTFull  0x020
        2500baseTFull  0x800000000000
        5000baseTFull  0x1000000000000
        10000baseTFull 0x1000
        
        For example, to turn on all modes:
        # ethtool -s <ethX> advertise 0x1800000001028
        

        So, use ethtool -s ethX advertise 0x1800000001028
        You may have to restart negotiation after the change ethtool -r ethX

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        • L Offline
          livegrenier @Andrew
          last edited by

          @Andrew unfortunately doesn't sound like a great option long term, you think this will work out of the box?

          https://www.amazon.ca/-/en/Adaptateur-Ethernet-Gigabit-double-Windows/dp/B0C54C4SNX/ref=sr_1_5?__mk_fr_CA=ÅMÅŽÕÑ&crid=FQSUANBXGHRQ&keywords=i226&qid=1700940204&sprefix=i226+%2Caps%2C61&sr=8-5

          I'm looking for something with great support that will work for a long time, my current card doesn't sound like this going to be that unfortunately 😞

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          • A Online
            Andrew Top contributor @livegrenier
            last edited by

            @livegrenier Yes, the i226 should work, but that one is very expensive. Do you need two ports? The single port ones are cheap ($25us).

            I have not tested one of the generic dual port i226 cards, I'll order one for testing (about $40us).

            If you want an out-of-the-box known supported multi-gig card then you want an AQC107 ($64us, today).

            05:00.0 Ethernet controller: Aquantia Corp. AQC107 NBase-T/IEEE 802.3bz Ethernet Controller [AQtion] (rev 02)
            
            driver: atlantic
            version: 2.0.3.0-kern
            firmware-version: 3.1.86
            expansion-rom-version:
            bus-info: 0000:05:00.0
            supports-statistics: yes
            supports-test: no
            supports-eeprom-access: no
            supports-register-dump: yes
            supports-priv-flags: no
            
            Settings for eth4:
                    Supported ports: [ TP ]
                    Supported link modes:   100baseT/Full
                                            1000baseT/Full
                                            10000baseT/Full
                                            2500baseT/Full
                                            5000baseT/Full
                    Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                    Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                    Supported FEC modes: Not reported
                    Advertised link modes:  100baseT/Full
                                            1000baseT/Full
                                            10000baseT/Full
                                            2500baseT/Full
                                            5000baseT/Full
                    Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
                    Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                    Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
                    Speed: 2500Mb/s
                    Duplex: Full
                    Port: Twisted Pair
                    PHYAD: 0
                    Transceiver: internal
                    Auto-negotiation: on
                    MDI-X: Unknown
                    Link detected: yes
            
            L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • L Offline
              livegrenier @Andrew
              last edited by

              @Andrew I really appreciate your ideas, I like the idea of paying less for just 1 port, you are right I do not need 2 ports.

              I'm in Montreal so I have to use amazon.ca, the 10G card you link is not available in Canada but for the same price as the 2.5 dual nic card I can get this one:

              https://www.amazon.ca/Port-Gigabit-Ethernet-Network-Card/dp/B07G2DV9K2/ref=sr_1_2?crid=24N7U52FGEOL8&keywords=AQC107&qid=1700951323&sprefix=aqc107%2Caps%2C70&sr=8-2

              That should work right? I just don't want to be returning a card every week 😆

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              • A Online
                Andrew Top contributor @livegrenier
                last edited by

                @livegrenier Looks ok (with full height bracket). You might need to fix the heatsink on that card (check reviews).

                The TPlink TX401 looks ok.

                L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • L Offline
                  livegrenier @Andrew
                  last edited by livegrenier

                  @Andrew The TX201 would not work right?

                  I think it needs special drivers and all of that? no out of the box support from what I can tell...

                  A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A Online
                    Andrew Top contributor @livegrenier
                    last edited by

                    @livegrenier The TP-Link TX201 uses the RTL8125 chipset.

                    L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • L Offline
                      livegrenier @Andrew
                      last edited by

                      @Andrew thanks, and I see the tx401 has a chipset AQC107, so I'll go with that if you think it's going to work out of the box, I'll probably put this project on hold for a moment, but as soon as I have a confirmation I'll update this post to let everyone know how it went, might take a few weeks but I will.

                      Thanks for the help ❤

                      L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • L Offline
                        livegrenier @livegrenier
                        last edited by

                        Just wanted to confirm I got that TX401 NIC and it's been working well so far on 2.5G👍

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                        • N Offline
                          Nephtys
                          last edited by

                          I have been able to run a script at startup that enables 2.5g on the Intel X550. Here's how :

                          Create the script that will run at startup

                          nano /usr/local/bin/x550.sh
                          

                          Content of x550.sh :

                          #!/usr/bin/bash
                          
                          sleep 1m
                          ethtool -s eth1 advertise 0x1800000001028
                          echo `date +%F" "%T` "Startup script worked" >> /root/x550.log
                          

                          Make the script executable :

                          chmod +x /usr/local/bin/x550.sh
                          

                          Create the service that runs the script at startup

                          nano /etc/systemd/system/x550.service
                          

                          Content of x550.service :

                          [Unit]
                          
                          Description=Runs /usr/local/bin/x550.sh
                          
                          [Service]
                          
                          ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/x550.sh
                          
                          [Install]
                          
                          WantedBy=multi-user.target
                          

                          Enable the service

                          systemctl enable x550
                          

                          Reboot and run this command to see if the link speed is 2.5g

                          ethtool ethX (replace X with yours)
                          

                          It should show this result :

                          Supported ports: [ TP ]
                                 Supported link modes:   100baseT/Full
                                                         1000baseT/Full
                                                         10000baseT/Full
                                                         2500baseT/Full
                                                         5000baseT/Full
                                 Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                                 Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                                 Supported FEC modes: Not reported
                                 Advertised link modes:  100baseT/Full
                                                         1000baseT/Full
                                                         10000baseT/Full
                                                         2500baseT/Full
                                                         5000baseT/Full
                                 Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
                                 Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                                 Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
                                 Speed: 2500Mb/s
                                 Duplex: Full
                                 Port: Twisted Pair
                                 PHYAD: 0
                                 Transceiver: internal
                                 Auto-negotiation: on
                                 MDI-X: Unknown
                                 Supports Wake-on: d
                                 Wake-on: d
                                 Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
                                                        drv probe link
                                 Link detected: yes
                          

                          You can check the log file of your script located at /root/x550.log

                          I used this article to create everything :
                          https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/replacing-rclocal-systemd

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