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    USB passthrough test reports in 7.5RC1

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Development
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    • olivierlambertO Offline
      olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
      last edited by

      Can you create an issue asking for this detailed change to be made? We can create a test package with this change, so it won't impact other users 🙂

      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        ScottyXCPNG @olivierlambert
        last edited by

        @olivierlambert created https://github.com/xcp-ng/xcp/issues/342 under xcp project. Thanks!

        ScottyGuy created this issue in xcp-ng/xcp

        closed Please create test packages to help with USB support (related to CA-328130 ) #342

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        • olivierlambertO Offline
          olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
          last edited by

          Thank you, perfect 🙂

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          • S Offline
            ScottyXCPNG
            last edited by ScottyXCPNG

            OK, this is rather amusing. I've got USB passthrough working for my USB 1.0 device.

            [15:28 xcp-ng-bywirlgr log]# diff -u /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py.orig /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py
            --- /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py.orig     2019-11-04 10:03:02.000000000 +0000
            +++ /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py  2020-03-01 15:20:53.323512746 +0000
            @@ -590,7 +590,8 @@
             
                 pusb["path"] = device.get_node()
                 # strip the leading space of "version"
            -    pusb["version"] = device[UsbDevice._VERSION].strip()
            +    #pusb["version"] = device[UsbDevice._VERSION].strip()
            +    pusb["version"] = "1.00"
                 pusb["vendor-id"] = device[UsbDevice._ID_VENDOR]
                 pusb["product-id"] = device[UsbDevice._ID_PRODUCT]
                 pusb["vendor-desc"] = device[UsbDevice._DESC_VENDOR]
            

            I do NOT recommend this AT ALL. It is a gross hack. Apparently the xenopsd relies on the version number returned by the device to dictate the USB bus type of the controller it attaches to. I have no idea in what universe that makes sense.

            The above only works for me as that is the only USB device attached to the HV. I guess I could make the code a little smarter by looking for a particular device ID and only over-riding the version then

            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • S Offline
              ScottyXCPNG @ScottyXCPNG
              last edited by ScottyXCPNG

              A slightly less hacky work around for USB v1 passthrough based on the issue I created:

              --- /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py     2019-11-04 10:03:02.000000000 +0000
              +++ /tmp/usb_scan.py    2020-03-01 17:32:29.266317478 +0000
              @@ -152,10 +152,11 @@
                   _CLASS = "bDeviceClass"
                   _CONF_VALUE = "bConfigurationValue"
                   _NUM_INTERFACES = "bNumInterfaces"
              +    _USB_SPEED = "speed"
               
                   _PRODUCT_DESC = [_DESC_VENDOR, _DESC_PRODUCT]
                   _PRODUCT_DETAILS = [_VERSION, _ID_VENDOR, _ID_PRODUCT, _BCD_DEVICE, _SERIAL,
              -                        _CLASS, _CONF_VALUE, _NUM_INTERFACES]
              +                        _CLASS, _CONF_VALUE, _NUM_INTERFACES, _USB_SPEED]
                   _PROPS = _PRODUCT_DESC + _PRODUCT_DETAILS
                   _PROPS_NONABLE = _PRODUCT_DESC + [_SERIAL]
               
              @@ -590,7 +591,10 @@
               
                   pusb["path"] = device.get_node()
                   # strip the leading space of "version"
              -    pusb["version"] = device[UsbDevice._VERSION].strip()
              +    if int(device[UsbDevice._USB_SPEED]) <= 12:
              +        pusb["version"] = "1.00"
              +    else:
              +        pusb["version"] = device[UsbDevice._VERSION].strip()
                   pusb["vendor-id"] = device[UsbDevice._ID_VENDOR]
                   pusb["product-id"] = device[UsbDevice._ID_PRODUCT]
                   pusb["vendor-desc"] = device[UsbDevice._DESC_VENDOR]
              

              in theory any deice which is "low" or "full" speed (i.e. USB1) will have it's version number changed to 1.00 which forces xenopsd to use a USB1 bus. It may have side effects if the driver in the guest relies on the version number so caveat emptor.

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              • A Offline
                andreborges
                last edited by

                Good Morning!
                I'm new to xcp-ng, we have two Hyper-V hosts but we needed to add a usb token to a vm, so we decided to migrate a host to xcp-ng for testing, but my host is not giving me the option passthrough usb, my server is a dell T110 II, I have already checked the bios settings and apparently everything is fine.
                I don't know what I could be doing wrong.
                I'm using version 8.1 of xcp-ng and xcp-ng center 20.04.
                I'm sorry if I posted the wrong call!

                XenCenterMain_Tp1dcckyVk.png

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                • stormiS Offline
                  stormi Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team
                  last edited by

                  Hi. Does https://xcp-ng.org/docs/compute.html#usb-passthrough help in your situation?

                  A A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A Offline
                    andreborges @stormi
                    last edited by andreborges

                    @stormi
                    Good Morning!
                    When executing the command xe pusb-list I have no return.

                    totermw_rhkrRFJh3F.png

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                    • A Offline
                      anthr76 @stormi
                      last edited by

                      @stormi Not at all sadly. The Device never passes though..

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • G Offline
                        groentjuh
                        last edited by groentjuh

                        Let's give it another try to give my host its USB controller back and pass-through just the USB devices. In this case we're going for a virtual machine hosting common USB devices for home domotica.

                        The devices we want to pass-through:

                        • Future Technology Devices International, Ltd Bridge(I2C/SPI/UART/FIFO)
                          Which apparently is technical speak for a RFXtrx433XL USB 433.92MHz Transceiver
                        • Prolific Technology, Inc. PL2303 Serial Port
                          Which apparently is technical speak for a ZiGate USB-TTL
                        • Sigma Designs, Inc. Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB

                        I'm using XCP-ng Center 20.04.00 to help me out and XCP-NG 8.1 on the host.

                        Let's start with a good old:

                        [12:56 vmhost ~]# xe pusb-list host-uuid=*****
                        uuid ( RO)            : 2ba8de5b-8fe1-0262-f741-35b4ed350ae0
                                    path ( RO): 1-2
                               vendor-id ( RO): 067b
                             vendor-desc ( RO): Prolific Technology, Inc.
                              product-id ( RO): 2303
                            product-desc ( RO): PL2303 Serial Port
                                  serial ( RO):
                                 version ( RO): 1.10
                             description ( RO): Prolific Technology, Inc._PL2303 Serial Port
                        
                        
                        uuid ( RO)            : 08b23122-e01b-9ab2-e72d-185648ae19d7
                                    path ( RO): 1-7
                               vendor-id ( RO): 0403
                             vendor-desc ( RO): Future Technology Devices International, Ltd
                              product-id ( RO): 6015
                            product-desc ( RO): Bridge(I2C/SPI/UART/FIFO)
                                  serial ( RO): *******
                                 version ( RO): 2.00
                             description ( RO): Future Technology Devices International, Ltd_Bridge(I2C/SPI/UART/FIFO)_DO2VQGDG
                        

                        Ok, we have 2 devices already ready to be passthrough. Let's try to make the third one show up!
                        Using the follow commands and some reading I could identify the DENY rules in "/etc/xensource/usb-policy.conf", which prevent my Aeotec Z-Stick from showing.

                        [13:06 vmhost ~]# /opt/xensource/libexec/usb_scan.py -d
                        [13:06 vmhost ~]# cat /var/log/user.log | less
                        

                        I've adjusted my "/etc/xensource/usb-policy.conf" to the following:

                        # When you change this file, run 'xe pusb-scan' to confirm
                        # the file can be parsed correctly.
                        #
                        # Syntax is an ordered list of case insensitive rules where # is line comment
                        #  and each rule is (ALLOW | DENY) : ( match )*
                        #  and each match is (class|subclass|prot|vid|pid|rel) = hex-number
                        # Maximum hex value for class/subclass/prot is FF, and for vid/pid/rel is FFFF
                        #
                        # USB Hubs (class 09) are always denied, independently of the rules in this file
                        DENY: vid=17e9 # All DisplayLink USB displays
                        ALLOW:vid=0658 pid=0200 class=02 # Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB
                        DENY: class=02 # Communications and CDC-Control
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=0315 class=03 # Wacom Intuos tablet
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=0314 class=03 # Wacom Intuos tablet
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=00fb class=03 # Wacom DTU tablet
                        DENY: class=03 subclass=01 prot=01 # HID Boot keyboards
                        DENY: class=03 subclass=01 prot=02 # HID Boot mice
                        ALLOW:vid=0658 pid=0200 class=0a # Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB
                        DENY: class=0a # CDC-Data
                        DENY: class=0b # Smartcard
                        DENY: class=e0 # Wireless controller
                        DENY: class=ef subclass=04 # Miscellaneous network devices
                        ALLOW: # Otherwise allow everything else
                        

                        but also tried:

                        # When you change this file, run 'xe pusb-scan' to confirm
                        # the file can be parsed correctly.
                        #
                        # Syntax is an ordered list of case insensitive rules where # is line comment
                        #  and each rule is (ALLOW | DENY) : ( match )*
                        #  and each match is (class|subclass|prot|vid|pid|rel) = hex-number
                        # Maximum hex value for class/subclass/prot is FF, and for vid/pid/rel is FFFF
                        #
                        # USB Hubs (class 09) are always denied, independently of the rules in this file
                        DENY: vid=17e9 # All DisplayLink USB displays
                        ALLOW:vid=0658 pid=0200 # Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB
                        ALLOW: class=02 # Communications and CDC-Control
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=0315 class=03 # Wacom Intuos tablet
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=0314 class=03 # Wacom Intuos tablet
                        ALLOW:vid=056a pid=00fb class=03 # Wacom DTU tablet
                        DENY: class=03 subclass=01 prot=01 # HID Boot keyboards
                        DENY: class=03 subclass=01 prot=02 # HID Boot mice
                        ALLOW: class=0a # CDC-Data
                        DENY: class=0b # Smartcard
                        DENY: class=e0 # Wireless controller
                        DENY: class=ef subclass=04 # Miscellaneous network devices
                        ALLOW: # Otherwise allow everything else
                        

                        After some playing around we got:

                        [13:14 vmhost ~]# xe pusb-scan host-uuid=*****
                        [13:15 vmhost ~]# xe pusb-list host-uuid=*****
                        uuid ( RO)            : 0f7d6f12-6c4e-4f71-0c81-f7a7503a75f1
                                    path ( RO): 1-8
                               vendor-id ( RO): 0658
                             vendor-desc ( RO): Sigma Designs, Inc.
                              product-id ( RO): 0200
                            product-desc ( RO): Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB
                                  serial ( RO):
                                 version ( RO): 2.00
                             description ( RO): Sigma Designs, Inc._Aeotec Z-Stick Gen5 (ZW090) - UZB
                        
                        
                        uuid ( RO)            : 2ba8de5b-8fe1-0262-f741-35b4ed350ae0
                                    path ( RO): 1-2
                               vendor-id ( RO): 067b
                             vendor-desc ( RO): Prolific Technology, Inc.
                              product-id ( RO): 2303
                            product-desc ( RO): PL2303 Serial Port
                                  serial ( RO):
                                 version ( RO): 1.10
                             description ( RO): Prolific Technology, Inc._PL2303 Serial Port
                        
                        
                        uuid ( RO)            : 08b23122-e01b-9ab2-e72d-185648ae19d7
                                    path ( RO): 1-7
                               vendor-id ( RO): 0403
                             vendor-desc ( RO): Future Technology Devices International, Ltd
                              product-id ( RO): 6015
                            product-desc ( RO): Bridge(I2C/SPI/UART/FIFO)
                                  serial ( RO): *****
                                 version ( RO): 2.00
                             description ( RO): Future Technology Devices International, Ltd_Bridge(I2C/SPI/UART/FIFO)_DO2VQGDG
                        

                        Well we're ready for some pass-through, right?

                        Using XCP-ng Center we can see these 3 devices and "Enable pass-through" for all of these 3 devices. After shutting down the VM, using properties we can attach all 3 USB-devices and start the VM again, but not before running the following command as was recommended:

                        xe vm-param-set uuid=**** platform:device-model=qemu-upstream-compat
                        

                        Let's start and monitor dmesg:

                        [  742.309309] block tda: sector-size: 512/512 capacity: 20971520
                        [  742.727012] device vif6.0 entered promiscuous mode
                        [  742.961272] device tap6.0 entered promiscuous mode
                        [  743.068536] usb 1-8: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
                        [  743.217985] cdc_acm 1-8:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
                        [  743.376482] usb 1-8: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
                        [  743.525903] cdc_acm 1-8:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
                        [  743.571126] ftdi_sio ttyUSB0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
                        [  743.571136] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  743.700284] usb 1-7: reset full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
                        [  743.851993] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
                        [  743.852018] usb 1-7: Detected FT-X
                        [  743.852171] usb 1-7: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        [  743.984286] usb 1-8: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
                        [  744.137611] cdc_acm 1-8:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
                        [  744.138491] ftdi_sio ttyUSB0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
                        [  744.138500] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  744.268258] usb 1-7: reset full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
                        [  744.420007] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
                        [  744.420029] usb 1-7: Detected FT-X
                        [  744.420464] usb 1-7: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        [  744.465529] pl2303 ttyUSB1: pl2303 converter now disconnected from ttyUSB1
                        [  744.465539] pl2303 1-2:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  744.592213] usb 1-2: reset full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
                        [  744.741634] pl2303 1-2:1.0: pl2303 converter detected
                        [  744.742254] usb 1-2: pl2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB1
                        [  744.876149] usb 1-8: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
                        [  745.025388] cdc_acm 1-8:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
                        [  745.025629] ftdi_sio ttyUSB0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
                        [  745.025636] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  745.156079] usb 1-7: reset full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
                        [  745.307475] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
                        [  745.307495] usb 1-7: Detected FT-X
                        [  745.307652] usb 1-7: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        [  745.308046] pl2303 ttyUSB1: pl2303 converter now disconnected from ttyUSB1
                        [  745.308054] pl2303 1-2:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  747.307309] ftdi_sio ttyUSB0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
                        [  747.307318] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: device disconnected
                        [  747.435543] usb 1-7: reset full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
                        [  747.586967] ftdi_sio 1-7:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
                        [  747.586987] usb 1-7: Detected FT-X
                        [  747.587202] usb 1-7: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
                        [  756.026324] device tap6.0 left promiscuous mode
                        [  756.744069] vif vif-6-0 vif6.0: Guest Rx ready
                        [  757.925017] usb 1-2: reset full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
                        [  758.321147] usb 1-2: reset full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
                        [  768.745084] pl2303 1-2:1.0: pl2303 converter detected
                        [  768.746207] usb 1-2: pl2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB1
                        [  769.803089] device vif6.0 left promiscuous mode
                        

                        And xensource.log as txt file while the VM started and got shutdown.

                        Oh and so far everything looked good, right? Everything got attached, the VM booted and the properties of the VM shows that all 3 devices are "Attached".

                        On the VM running ubuntu I get the following:

                        vm@vm:~$ lsusb -t
                        /:  Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=uhci_hcd/2p, 12M
                            |__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/8p, 12M
                                |__ Port 1: Dev 4, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=pl2303, 12M
                            |__ Port 2: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Human Interface Device, Driver=usbhid, 12M
                        /:  Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=ehci-pci/6p, 480M
                        

                        My USB 1.1 device (ZiGate) is present! The other 2 devices are USB2.0 and those are magically missing?! Why? How? What did I do wrong!? What can I try to make this work?

                        Ah well, time to pci-pass-through my USB controller into that device again, although I would have prefered USB-passthrough! I did also apply scottyXCPNG's workaround, but not allow my USB 2.0 devices to be passed into the VM with those applied.

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                        • C Offline
                          cg
                          last edited by

                          I have good experience with WiBu Key dongles and a "Matrix USB-Key" (also license dongle) but couldn't get an Aladdin HASP working.
                          I can pass it through (it's visible and attached) but the VM doesn't show it in device manger (Windows 10 1909). I gave up for now and will probably use a network USB thingie from SEH - already have 2 of their devices running in different environments and they work flawlessly.

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