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    Epyc VM to VM networking slow

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Compute
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    • S Offline
      Seneram
      last edited by

      I can unfortunately share that from ongoing ticket investigations in this, It is far more deeply rooted than something that a patch of going from one major kernel to another will "just fix" There are multiple leads being investigated and multiple vendors involved.

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      • olivierlambertO Offline
        olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
        last edited by

        I'd like to check something to see if it's coherent with our tests, by using 2x similar VMs (4vCPUs/4G RAM):

        • iperf monothread speed on a "fresh" Debian 10 install (4.19 kernel)
        • the same bench with 5.10.0 kernel from backports (add deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free in your source list and then apt install linux-image-5.10, don't forget to reboot to be on that kernel)

        Do you see a performance diff between those?

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        • J Offline
          john.c @olivierlambert
          last edited by

          @olivierlambert said in Epyc VM to VM networking slow:

          I'd like to check something to see if it's coherent with our tests, by using 2x similar VMs (4vCPUs/4G RAM):

          • iperf monothread speed on a "fresh" Debian 10 install (4.19 kernel)
          • the same bench with 5.10.0 kernel from backports (add deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free in your source list and then apt install linux-image-5.10, don't forget to reboot to be on that kernel)

          Do you see a performance diff between those?

          FYI, getting a Debian 10 backports or non-backports packages are going to now be extremely difficult. The Debian Linux 10 LTS has reached EOL. Now currently in ELTS from the beginning of this month until 30/06/2029, though covering only a subset of the packages.

          https://www.debian.org/News/2024/20240615

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          • olivierlambertO Offline
            olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
            last edited by

            I had no issue to test it quickly. The thing is for the sake of testing and try to identify a potential regression, not for production usage or whatnot.

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            • olivierlambertO Offline
              olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
              last edited by olivierlambert

              I identified a specific regression in a Debian kernel build since 5.10, we are investigating the "why" (starting from this exact build: https://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux/5.10.92-1/)

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              • P Offline
                probain
                last edited by

                @olivierlambert
                Would it be possible for you to either offer a ISO to download? Or maybe seed one? I really want to help test this. But I'm getting lost with how Debian provides their legacy images and this jig-boo (intentionally misspelled) 😞

                olivierlambertO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • G Offline
                  G-Ork @alex821982
                  last edited by

                  May someone could graph their vm.
                  Comparing a slow vm with a full speed could bring light into darknes.

                  https://www.brendangregg.com/Articles/Linux_Kernel_Performance_Flame_Graphs.pdf

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                  • olivierlambertO Offline
                    olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO @probain
                    last edited by

                    @probain Debian 10 is available in the XOA Hub.

                    P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • P Offline
                      probain @olivierlambert
                      last edited by probain

                      @olivierlambert
                      I wasn't aware. Thanks! Downloading for doing a test, right away

                      Test done:

                      				Run1	Run2	Run3
                      Sender:   Debian10 kernel 4.19	4.81Gb	4.81Gb	4.83Gb
                      Reveiver: Debian10 kernel 4.19
                      
                      Sender:   Debian10 kernel 5.10	5.13Gb	5.02Gb	5.12Gb
                      Reveiver: Debian10 kernel 4.19
                      
                      Sender:   Debian10 kernel 5.10	4.98Gb	5.02Gb	4.97Gb
                      Reveiver: Debian10 kernel 5.10
                      

                      sender runs 'iperf -c <IP-to-receiver> -t 60'

                      Kernel 4.19 = 4.19.0-6-amd64
                      Kernel 5.10 = 5.10.0-0.deb10.24-amd64

                      CPU 4 cores (AMD EPYC 7302P)
                      RAM 4GB

                      Created from XOA-hub

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                      • olivierlambertO Offline
                        olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
                        last edited by olivierlambert

                        Thanks @probain , now can you try iperf -s in the Dom0 and iperf -c <IP dom0> in the Debian guest?

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                        • P Offline
                          probain @olivierlambert
                          last edited by

                          @olivierlambert
                          vm -> dom0 results in "no route to host": firewall?

                          Results will be shown for dom0 -> vm. Listed by each kernel installed on vm.

                          Just as earlier. VM is installed via XOA Hub, with 4 CPU and 4GB RAM. Host CPU running on AMD EPYC 7302P.

                          VM kernel ver.	Run1	Run2	Run3
                          kernel 4.19.0	8.47Gb	8.82Gb	8.43Gb
                          kernel 5.10.0	7.12Gb	7.07Gb	7.11Gb
                          
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                          • olivierlambertO Offline
                            olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
                            last edited by

                            yes disable the fw first (only in a testing lab obviously) with iptables -F

                            P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • P Offline
                              probain @olivierlambert
                              last edited by probain

                              @olivierlambert how do I restore the iptables again afterwards? Other than reboot ofc 😋

                              Update: Tests done

                              vm -> dom0
                              
                              		Run1	Run2	Run3
                              kernel 4.19.0	5.84Gb	5.77Gb	5.85Gb
                              kernel 5.10.0	1.25Gb	1.26Gb	1.28
                              

                              Specs are just as previous post.

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                              • olivierlambertO Offline
                                olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
                                last edited by

                                Thanks so at least it confirms something we are also spotting in here. We found the exact commit.

                                L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • G Offline
                                  G-Ork
                                  last edited by

                                  Here are the opterons with dropped firewall:

                                  source destination OS Kernel Speed Average
                                  vm dom debian 10 4.19.0-6-amd64 6.57 Gbits/sec
                                  dom vm debian 10 4.19.0-6-amd64 1.79 Gbits/sec
                                  vm dom truenas 6.6.20 2.01 Gbits/sec
                                  dom vm truenas 6.6.20 1.82 Gbits/sec
                                  host vm debian 10 4.19.0-6-amd64 5.32 Gbits/sec
                                  host vm truenas 6.6.20 1.92 Gbits/sec
                                  host dom debian 4.19.0+1 8.97 Gbits/sec
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                                  • G Offline
                                    G-Ork @probain
                                    last edited by

                                    @probain said in Epyc VM to VM networking slow:

                                    I restore the iptables again afterwards? Other than reboot

                                    this worked for me

                                    action command
                                    save iptables-save > firewall.conf
                                    flush iptables -F
                                    restore cat firewall.conf | iptables-restore
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                                    • P probain referenced this topic on
                                    • S Offline
                                      sluflyer06
                                      last edited by sluflyer06

                                      Here's a little test I just ran between VM's over SMB on my Threadripper 7960x build on a Supermicro H13SRA-TF motherboard, def not too bad, these VM's are on different SR's.
                                      dada79bd-02ac-4045-81a8-ab424d9d320f-image.png

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                                      • S Offline
                                        Seneram @sluflyer06
                                        last edited by

                                        @sluflyer06 This test does not say anything other than that you have a 10G nic and we already knew that the limit for latest gen amd's are just above 10G. If you insert an 25 G nic then you can only use half of that capacity likely and for some of us that are using this in actual datacenters that is a pretty critical issue.even more so when it seems the limit is shared per host so that 4 VMs running on same host if the limit is 12gbit means you get 3 gbit per vm. And when you realize lots of us may have 20-40 VMs per server that all use a decent portion of network it is suddenly really scary whenn you realize that is 300-600 mbit per server.

                                        Or even worse when you realize that for those that have earlier gens of amd platform where the limit is 2-4 gbit ish.. now you re looking at 100-200 mbit per vm which suddenly is not very unobtainable for even a smaller provider during peak use times.

                                        It is great that the issue is not triggered for you as your bottleneck is elsewhere, but it is a very serious issue for several of us.

                                        With that said, Vates is handling it as good as anyone could request and i thank them for the attention given and the dedication to solving it.

                                        It is a NASTY bug and very situational for it to have been discovered.

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • S Offline
                                          sluflyer06 @Seneram
                                          last edited by

                                          @Seneram ah well excuse my ignorance then, I thought people said the limits were much lower. I can see what you are saying and the big issue with that.

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                                          • L Offline
                                            LennertvdBerg @olivierlambert
                                            last edited by

                                            @olivierlambert is it already known in which update/release this problem will be solved?

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