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    High Fan Speed Issue on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers

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    • RIX_ITR Offline
      RIX_IT
      last edited by

      Hey,

      Just wanted to provide an update from our end as well.

      We've conducted tests with various versions of the xClarity Controller firmware / UEFI.
      Lenovo seems to be onto something, as they recently released a new version with the following changelog: (XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G).

      87c5ce24-fa6a-498d-857b-554b0ef4a2e1-image.png

      They've also released a new UEFI in the meantime. However, the fan speed issue persists despite these updates.

      We attempted to consolidate support from Lenovo, but they were unable to escalate the ticket due to XCP-ng being considered unsupported.

      What seems to be working for us, as suggested by @rmaclachlan , is the UEFI version 1.41 (Build ID: KAE110K).
      With this version, the fan speeds have decreased to around 9k RPMs, which, while still slightly high, is within acceptable sound levels.
      That's really not the best option as they have adressed a few CVE's since this release, but at least we can start setting up the Server without getting angry calls all the time.. 😄
      The XClarity Controller firmware doesn't have an impact on the fan speed at all as it seems.

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      • L Offline
        LennertvdBerg @RIX_IT
        last edited by

        @RIX_IT said in High Fan Speed Issue on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers:

        XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G

        On our system we are running XClarity Controller Firmware 2.40 KAX326G, having similar issues.

        RIX_ITR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • RIX_ITR Offline
          RIX_IT @LennertvdBerg
          last edited by

          @LennertvdBerg As mentioned, XCC firmware doesn't seem to change anything regarding the fan speed. So we're sticking with the latest version for now. You could try rolling back to UEFI 1.41 (Build ID: KAE110K) as well and see if it makes a difference.

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          • olivierlambertO Offline
            olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
            last edited by

            Please keep us posted, more details we have, more chances we can find what's missing in XCP-ng to make it work correctly 🙂

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            • bleaderB Offline
              bleader Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team
              last edited by bleader

              Could one of you try the kernel-alt package? It is not meant for production as it is not fully tested and supported, but if a higher patch level of the 4.19 helps, it could give us more idea of what's happening.

              EDIT: it should be updated to a new patch level soon-ish, so if current one does not fix, we should soon have another shot with a more recent update.

              L RIX_ITR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • L Offline
                LennertvdBerg @bleader
                last edited by

                @bleader ; do you have somewhere the instructions how to do this procedure?

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                • gduperreyG Offline
                  gduperrey Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team
                  last edited by

                  You can find information about kernel-alt here: https://docs.xcp-ng.org/installation/hardware/#-alternate-kernel

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                  • RIX_ITR Offline
                    RIX_IT @bleader
                    last edited by

                    @bleader

                    Just did that on 8.2 (kernel-alt.x86_64 0:4.19.265-1.xcpng8.2), not the testing one yet.

                    Got a few errors on startup, not related afaik, but still fyi:
                    ab1830d1-ca13-4f4a-8805-2d78058889c3-image.png

                    That didn't make a difference as it seems:
                    05da9d95-b548-4a77-a6d4-2871c3ae3432-image.png

                    I'm on UEFI 1.41, could try the most recent somewhat later once people leave their offices.

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                    • L Offline
                      LennertvdBerg @gduperrey
                      last edited by LennertvdBerg

                      @gduperrey said in High Fan Speed Issue on Lenovo ThinkSystem Servers:

                      https://docs.xcp-ng.org/installation/hardware/#-alternate-kernel

                      I tried installing the kernel-alt using

                      yum install kernel-alt
                      

                      However I receive the following error;

                      python: can't open file '/opt/xensource/bin/updategrub.py': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
                      warning: %postun(kernel-alt-4.19.227-5.xcpng8.3.x86_64) scriptlet failed, exit status 2
                      

                      kernel-alt failure.png

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                      • R Offline
                        rmaclachlan @RIX_IT
                        last edited by

                        @RIX_IT I tried kernel-alt before rolling back the uefi and it didn't help. Also tried the new Xen beta stormi posted (4.19 was it?) in case something was added but that didn't fix it either.

                        Thanks for trying the new Lenovo fw - I saw it come out and was going to test when I had time but now I don't need to!

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                        • GheppyG Offline
                          Gheppy
                          last edited by

                          Did it come fully equipped?
                          Did you install Lenovo signed HDD in it? Or you have compatibles HDD.
                          If you have compatibility, try to put a HDD with (original) Lenovo firmware.
                          I had the same problem with an Lenovo ThinkSystem SR630, I had installed a Lenovo non-firmware HDD, all of them. I bought one with Lenovo firmware, I installed and the problem disappeared.

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                          • R Offline
                            rmaclachlan @Gheppy
                            last edited by

                            @Gheppy Our SR635v3 are running factory installed Lenovo hardware, although I did test swapping out the Broadcom 57504 OCP NIC with Intel X710 but the fan issue persisted. Thanks for the suggestion!

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                            • L Offline
                              LennertvdBerg @Gheppy
                              last edited by

                              @Gheppy I just installed Ubuntu 22.044 LTS with kernel 5.15.0-102-generic just to test if there could be anything like a 'vendor lock'. Using Ubuntu I just see my memory temperatures and all my fan speeds are around 6000 rpm. So it really seems to be something with XCP and Lenovo.

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                              • GheppyG Offline
                                Gheppy
                                last edited by Gheppy

                                Try to install lm-sensors and see what it detects.
                                It seems to me that the kernel it does not have drivers for IPMI BMC KCS.
                                My fans have 8000 - 8100 rpm

                                yum -y install lm_sensors
                                sensors -v
                                sensors-detect
                                sensors
                                
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                                • L Offline
                                  LennertvdBerg @Gheppy
                                  last edited by

                                  @Gheppy I've just reinstalled xcp-ng-8.3.0-beta2 after my Ubuntu experiment and installed lm_sensors. The output is indeed:

                                  Driver `to-be-written':
                                    * ISA bus, address 0xcc0
                                      Chip `IPMI BMC KCS' (confidence: 8)
                                  
                                  Note: there is no driver for IPMI BMC KCS yet.
                                  Check http://www.lm-sensors.org/wiki/Devices for updates.
                                  
                                  No modules to load, skipping modules configuration.
                                  
                                  Unloading i2c-dev... OK
                                  Unloading cpuid... OK
                                  

                                  The complete output is:
                                  Screenshot 2024-04-09 at 11.57.06.png
                                  Screenshot 2024-04-09 at 11.57.21.png

                                  What will be the solution for this?

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                                  • GheppyG Offline
                                    Gheppy
                                    last edited by

                                    We need to talk to the XCP-ng team and see if they can provide the module for the xen kernel.

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                                    • L Offline
                                      LennertvdBerg @olivierlambert
                                      last edited by

                                      @olivierlambert can you help us with providing the module for the xen kernel, which @Gheppy is talking about?

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                                      • R Offline
                                        rmaclachlan @LennertvdBerg
                                        last edited by rmaclachlan

                                        @LennertvdBerg The above message is indicating there is no driver written for IPMI BMC KCS for the LM_Sensors application, not that a kernel module is missing in XCPNG.

                                        You can read more about this on the lm_sensors github issue https://github.com/lm-sensors/lm-sensors/issues/69

                                        If you wish to view sensor data in XPCNG you can do so through IPMI still using ipmitool

                                        ipmitool sensor
                                        

                                        This will list the sensors in the server.

                                        DIMM 1           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 1 Temp      | na         | degrees C  | na    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 2           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 2 Temp      | 23.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 3           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 3 Temp      | na         | degrees C  | na    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 4           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 4 Temp      | 25.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 5           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 5 Temp      | 26.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 6           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 6 Temp      | 26.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 7           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 7 Temp      | 26.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 8           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 8 Temp      | 26.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 9           | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 9 Temp      | 25.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 10          | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x0080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 10 Temp     | na         | degrees C  | na    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        DIMM 11          | 0x0        | discrete   | 0x4080| na        | na        | na        | na        | na        | na
                                        DIMM 11 Temp     | 24.000     | degrees C  | ok    | na        | na        | na        | 85.000    | 87.000    | 91.000
                                        

                                        The issue is when upgrading the UEFI we start seeing the sensor data read NA for the RAM modules which spins up the fans on the server, I don't know how to determine what on the OS is causing that but it sounds like something is trying to read that information and is locking up the sensor.

                                        deric created this issue in lm-sensors/lm-sensors

                                        closed Driver for IPMI BMC KCS #69

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                                        • L Offline
                                          LennertvdBerg @rmaclachlan
                                          last edited by LennertvdBerg

                                          @rmaclachlan Thanks. I'm also unsure how we can determine what in the OS is causing this issue. Are there other installations or modifications we could try to help isolate the problem, such as another Linux distribution with the same kernel, to see if it's a kernel-related issue? @gduperrey or @olivierlambert any suggestions how we can help the team with identifying this?

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                                          • olivierlambertO Offline
                                            olivierlambert Vates 🪐 Co-Founder CEO
                                            last edited by

                                            I have no idea, sorry. Hopefully someone could tell us what we need to add in XCP-ng to fix it.

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