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    [SOLVED] Just FYI: current update seams to break NUT dependancies

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    • F
      FritzGerald @rzr
      last edited by

      @rzr Just for curiosity.

      As far as I understand you assess the risk as low for the nut package - and only for that - to use ci-repo. I am fine with that for my personal servers. In terms of staying as close to the stable version in order to avoid potential future upgrade issues, is there a chance to say something about:

      • Would you consider to integrate this into "stable" branch?
      • What would be the next steps on our side to support this?
      • How long would does that roughly take?

      Thank again!

      rzrR 1 Reply Last reply
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      • rzrR
        rzr Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team @FritzGerald
        last edited by

        @FritzGerald said:

        @rzr Just for curiosity.

        As far as I understand you assess the risk as low for the nut package - and only for that - to use ci-repo. I am fine with that for my personal servers.

        • Would you consider to integrate this into "stable" branch?

        yes it's the plan, we usually test packages in ci repos for a couple of weeks and once we're happy of the packages set it goes to testing repo, then users can officially test it (and based on feedback (or absence of feedback) then everything lands in update repo after a week or more (it depends on risk or hurry)..

        • What would be the next steps on our side to support this?

        I think nothing should be done your side you did your job before the testing window, early feedback is always appreciated (as long people know what they are doing 😉 )

        But If I were you, just to be safe i would keep trace of packages i have installed from ci or testing repo, in case anything is not going as expected, you can still reinstall those packages from update channel.

        • How long would does that roughly take?

        It depends usually a couple of weeks, but this next batch might be a bit longer because there is a long waited feature planned.

        Check the future announcement in the forum.

        Thank again!

        thank you for the detailed howto, if there is traction for this feature maybe it worth documenting officially, I'll ask product managers.

        F 1 Reply Last reply
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        • F
          FritzGerald @rzr
          last edited by

          @rzr Great. Thank you!

          rzrR 1 Reply Last reply
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          • rzrR rzr referenced this topic on
          • rzrR
            rzr Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team @FritzGerald
            last edited by

            Package landed in testing repo please check the related announcement:

            https://xcp-ng.org/forum/topic/9964/xcp-ng-8-3-updates-announcements-and-testing/432

            Then please confirm the issue is gone by editing post topic with "[SOLVED]" prefix

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            • C
              cobordism
              last edited by

              Just for the record, I get the same snmp errors with OpenIPMI instead of nut.

              # yum update --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=xcp-ng-base,xcp-ng-updates 
              Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
              Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
              Excluding mirror: updates.xcp-ng.org
               * xcp-ng-base: mirrors.xcp-ng.org
              Excluding mirror: updates.xcp-ng.org
               * xcp-ng-updates: mirrors.xcp-ng.org
              Resolving Dependencies
              --> Running transaction check
              ---> Package net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.7.2-52.1.xcpng8.3 will be updated
              ---> Package net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.9.3-8.1.xcpng8.3 will be an update
              ---> Package net-snmp-agent-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-52.1.xcpng8.3 will be updated
              ---> Package net-snmp-agent-libs.x86_64 1:5.9.3-8.1.xcpng8.3 will be an update
              ---> Package net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.7.2-52.1.xcpng8.3 will be updated
              --> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.23-2.el7.x86_64
              ---> Package net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.9.3-8.1.xcpng8.3 will be an update
              --> Finished Dependency Resolution
              Error: Package: OpenIPMI-2.0.23-2.el7.x86_64 (@xcp-ng-base)
                         Requires: libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
                         Removing: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-52.1.xcpng8.3.x86_64 (@xcp-ng-updates)
                             libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
                         Updated By: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.9.3-8.1.xcpng8.3.x86_64 (xcp-ng-updates)
                            ~libnetsnmp.so.40()(64bit)
                         Available: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-33.el7_5.2.x86_64 (xcp-ng-base)
                             libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
                         Available: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-51.1.xcpng8.3.x86_64 (xcp-ng-base)
                             libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
                         Available: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-51.2.xcpng8.3.x86_64 (xcp-ng-base)
                             libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
                         Available: 1:net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-51.3.xcpng8.3.x86_64 (xcp-ng-base)
                             libnetsnmp.so.31()(64bit)
              
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              • rzrR
                rzr Vates 🪐 XCP-ng Team @cobordism
                last edited by rzr

                @cobordism said:

                yum update --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=xcp-ng-base,xcp-ng-updates

                It's currently in testing and will move to updates if everything (not only nut) is ok:

                yum install --disablerepo=* \
                   --enablerepo=xcp-ng-base,xcp-ng-updates,xcp-ng-testing  nut
                
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                • F
                  FritzGerald
                  last edited by

                  Hi, I just wanted to comment that the provided packages work for all my server. Thank you!

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                  • K
                    Kajetan321 @FritzGerald
                    last edited by

                    @FritzGerald Thank you for taking the time to write up the install procedure. I was able to follow it on my end and it seems to be working. What commands do you use to set the three services to start up automatically at boot up? Right now if I reboot and run upsc apc@localhost it throws an error until I manually do:

                    upsdrvctl start
                    systemctl start nut-server.service
                    systemctl start nut-monitor.service
                    
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                    • F
                      FritzGerald @Kajetan321
                      last edited by

                      @Kajetan321 Hi, sorry. I am away from office and I can't tell you that off the top of my head right now. I get back to you during the week.

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                      • F
                        FritzGerald @FritzGerald
                        last edited by FritzGerald

                        Hi @kajetan321, it has been a little while when setting this up. And I have to admit, that I am not sure weather the upcoming instructions are complete. So please take it as an indication:

                        #################################
                        Add Service for ups-driver
                        #################################

                        nano /etc/systemd/system/ups-driver.service
                        
                        [Unit]
                        Description=NUT UPS Driver
                        After=network-online.target
                        Wants=network-online.target
                        Before=nut-server.service
                        
                        [Service]
                        Type=oneshot
                        ExecStart=/usr/sbin/upsdrvctl start
                        ExecStop=/usr/sbin/upsdrvctl stop
                        RemainAfterExit=yes
                        
                        [Install]
                        WantedBy=multi-user.target
                        

                        ###################################
                        Add Requirement for nut-server
                        #################################

                        mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d
                        nano /etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d/ups-driver.conf
                        
                        [Unit]
                        Requires=ups-driver.service
                        After=ups-driver.service
                        

                        ###################################
                        Add Requirement for nut monitor
                        #################################

                        mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service.d
                        nano /etc/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service.d/nut-server.conf
                        
                        [Unit]
                        Requires=nut-server.service
                        After=nut-server.service
                        

                        ###################################
                        Enable services
                        ###################################

                        systemctl daemon-reload
                        systemctl enable ups-driver.service
                        systemctl enable nut-server.service
                        systemctl enable nut-monitor.service
                        
                        systemctl start nut-monitor.service
                        

                        ###################################
                        Anaylze tools
                        ###################################

                        systemctl list-dependencies nut-monitor.service
                        systemd-analyze critical-chain nut-monitor.service
                        systemctl show nut-monitor.service -p Requires -p Wants -p After
                        systemctl show nut-server.service -p Requires -p Wants -p After
                        

                        Please let me know if it works, since I then would update my documentation above

                        K 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • K
                          Kajetan321 @FritzGerald
                          last edited by

                          @FritzGerald Understood. Thanks for posting. I will get back to this as soon as I have some time.

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                          • K
                            Kajetan321 @FritzGerald
                            last edited by Kajetan321

                            @FritzGerald I followed the procedure outline above. I did not see any errors when following the procedure however when I rebooted and then ran "upsc apc@localhost" I got "Error: Connection failure: Cannot assign requested address"

                            When I run "sudo systemctl status nut-server" I get " Active: inactive (dead)"

                            Running

                            upsdrvctl start
                            systemctl start nut-server.service
                            systemctl start nut-monitor.service
                            

                            fixes the issue. It looks like nut-server still does not start automatically at boot. How would I troubleshoot this further? I'm not a Linux system admin 😞

                            Gemini suggested rebooting and running "journalctl -u nut-server.service -b 0" which resulted in "-- No entries --"

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                            • F
                              FritzGerald @Kajetan321
                              last edited by FritzGerald

                              @Kajetan321

                              I looked into my server and I think I forget some points.

                              First and foremost I have to say, modifying the systemd files can make you system unbootable! It should not happen, but there is chance since we are also modifying some "natively shipped files". So an update can break your working configuration again and that is not the fault of XCP-NG!!!

                              That said I assume that after a reboot (prior to any of any input of yours) if you enter:

                              systemctl status ups-driver.service nut-server.service nut-monitor.service
                              

                              you will see that "ups-driver.service" is loaded and active, but the 2 other services are not. If thats the case I think I can help you since it is related to a dependency problem during boot up. Please do the following:

                              Remove "nut-driver.target" dependency from "nut-server.service" by calling

                              nano /lib/systemd/system/nut-server.service
                              

                              and remove nut-driver.target from routine. I prefer to duplicate and comment the to be modified rows to keep the original code. It then should look like this. DO NOT COPY AND PASTE, read, compare and modify carefully!

                              
                              [Unit]
                              Description=Network UPS Tools - power devices information server
                              #After=local-fs.target network.target nut-driver.target
                              After=local-fs.target network.target
                              # We don't Require drivers to be successfully started! This would be
                              # a change of behavior compared to init SysV, and could prevent from
                              # accessing successfully started, at least to audit a system.
                              #Wants=nut-driver.target
                              Wants=
                              # The `upsd` is a networked service (even if bound to a `localhost`)
                              # so it requires that the OS has some notion of networking already.
                              # Extending the unit does not require *this* file to be edited, you
                              # can instead drop in an additional piece of configuration, e.g. add
                              # a `/etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d/network.conf` with:
                              #   [Unit]
                              #   Requires=network-online.target
                              #   After=network-online.target
                              Requires=network.target
                              Before=nut-monitor.service
                              PartOf=nut.target
                              
                              [Service]
                              EnvironmentFile=-/etc/ups/nut.conf
                              SyslogIdentifier=%N
                              # Note: foreground mode by default skips writing a PID file (and
                              # needs Type=simple); can use "-FF" here to create one anyway:
                              ExecStart=/usr/sbin/upsd -F
                              ExecReload=/usr/sbin/upsd -c reload -P $MAINPID
                              
                              [Install]
                              WantedBy=nut.target
                              

                              Afterwards enable nut.target:

                              systemctl enable nut.target
                              

                              Then call:

                              systemctl daemon-reload
                              systemctl start nut.target
                              systemctl start nut-monitor.service
                              

                              Now it should work even after reboot

                              K 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • poddingueP poddingue marked this topic as a question
                              • K
                                Kajetan321 @FritzGerald
                                last edited by

                                @FritzGerald Thank you for the follow up. It looks to me like none of the three services are running after a reboot.

                                Executing

                                systemctl status ups-driver.service nut-server.service nut-monitor.service
                                

                                Results in:

                                ● ups-driver.service - NUT UPS Driver
                                   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/ups-driver.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
                                   Active: inactive (dead)
                                
                                ● nut-server.service - Network UPS Tools - power devices information server
                                   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nut-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
                                  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d
                                           └─ups-driver.conf
                                   Active: inactive (dead)
                                
                                ● nut-monitor.service - Network UPS Tools - power device monitor and shutdown controller
                                   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
                                  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service.d
                                           └─nut-server.conf
                                   Active: inactive (dead)
                                
                                F 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • F
                                  FritzGerald @Kajetan321
                                  last edited by

                                  @Kajetan321
                                  I think you forgot

                                  systemctl enable --now ups-driver.service
                                  
                                  K 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • K
                                    Kajetan321 @FritzGerald
                                    last edited by

                                    @FritzGerald

                                    Thanks! Running

                                    systemctl enable --now ups-driver.service
                                    

                                    got ups-driver.service going, then following the instructions you provided earlier got the rest of the two services running, even after a reboot.

                                    I'm now able to run upsc apc@localhost and get the correct output listing all the properties of the UPS even after a reboot.

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                                    • olivierlambertO olivierlambert has marked this topic as solved
                                    • F
                                      FritzGerald @Kajetan321
                                      last edited by

                                      @Kajetan321 Thank you for the feedback. I will update the sections above to ease installation for others

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                                      • F
                                        FritzGerald
                                        last edited by

                                        So, for everyone who wants to install NUT as a service follow these steps. Modifying the systemd files can make you system unbootable! It should not happen, but there is chance since we are also modifying some "natively shipped files". So an update can break your working configuration again and that is not the fault of XCP-NG!!!

                                        As prerequisite it requires the installation and testing of this step-by-step guide https://xcp-ng.org/forum/post/104253. Make sure everything runs before proceeding to the following steps! Now:

                                        #################################
                                        Remove "nut-driver.target" dependency
                                        #################################
                                        Remove "nut-driver.target" dependency from "nut-server.service" by calling

                                        nano /lib/systemd/system/nut-server.service
                                        

                                        and remove nut-driver.target from routine. I prefer to duplicate and comment to keep the modified rows in the original code. It then should look like this. DO NOT COPY AND PASTE, read, compare and modify carefully!

                                        [Unit]
                                        Description=Network UPS Tools - power devices information server
                                        #After=local-fs.target network.target nut-driver.target
                                        After=local-fs.target network.target
                                        # We don't Require drivers to be successfully started! This would be
                                        # a change of behavior compared to init SysV, and could prevent from
                                        # accessing successfully started, at least to audit a system.
                                        #Wants=nut-driver.target
                                        Wants=
                                        # The `upsd` is a networked service (even if bound to a `localhost`)
                                        # so it requires that the OS has some notion of networking already.
                                        # Extending the unit does not require *this* file to be edited, you
                                        # can instead drop in an additional piece of configuration, e.g. add
                                        # a `/etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d/network.conf` with:
                                        #   [Unit]
                                        #   Requires=network-online.target
                                        #   After=network-online.target
                                        Requires=network.target
                                        Before=nut-monitor.service
                                        PartOf=nut.target
                                        
                                        [Service]
                                        EnvironmentFile=-/etc/ups/nut.conf
                                        SyslogIdentifier=%N
                                        # Note: foreground mode by default skips writing a PID file (and
                                        # needs Type=simple); can use "-FF" here to create one anyway:
                                        ExecStart=/usr/sbin/upsd -F
                                        ExecReload=/usr/sbin/upsd -c reload -P $MAINPID
                                        
                                        [Install]
                                        WantedBy=nut.target
                                        

                                        #################################
                                        Add Service for ups-driver
                                        #################################

                                        nano /etc/systemd/system/ups-driver.service
                                        
                                        [Unit]
                                        Description=NUT UPS Driver
                                        After=network-online.target
                                        Wants=network-online.target
                                        Before=nut-server.service
                                        
                                        [Service]
                                        Type=oneshot
                                        ExecStart=/usr/sbin/upsdrvctl start
                                        ExecStop=/usr/sbin/upsdrvctl stop
                                        RemainAfterExit=yes
                                        
                                        [Install]
                                        WantedBy=multi-user.target
                                        

                                        ###################################
                                        Add Requirement for nut-server
                                        #################################

                                        mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d
                                        nano /etc/systemd/system/nut-server.service.d/ups-driver.conf
                                        
                                        [Unit]
                                        Requires=ups-driver.service
                                        After=ups-driver.service
                                        

                                        ###################################
                                        Add Requirement for nut monitor
                                        #################################

                                        mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service.d
                                        nano /etc/systemd/system/nut-monitor.service.d/nut-server.conf
                                        
                                        [Unit]
                                        Requires=nut-server.service
                                        After=nut-server.service
                                        

                                        ###################################
                                        Enable services
                                        ###################################

                                        systemctl daemon-reload
                                        systemctl enable ups-driver.service
                                        systemctl enable nut.target
                                        systemctl enable nut-server.service
                                        systemctl enable nut-monitor.service
                                        
                                        systemctl start nut-monitor.service
                                        

                                        ###################################
                                        Analyze & debugging commands
                                        ###################################

                                        systemctl list-dependencies nut-monitor.service
                                        systemd-analyze critical-chain nut-monitor.service
                                        systemctl show nut-monitor.service -p Requires -p Wants -p After
                                        systemctl show nut-server.service -p Requires -p Wants -p After
                                        
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