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    10gb backup only managing about 80Mb

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Backup
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    • tjkreidlT Offline
      tjkreidl Ambassador @nikade
      last edited by tjkreidl

      @nikade Yeah, that is a far from optimal setup. It will force the data to flow through the management interface before being routed to the storage NICs.
      Running iostat and xtop should show the load. A better configuration IMO would be putting the storage NICs on the switch and using a separate network or VLAN for the storage I/O traffic.
      Storage I/O optimization takes some time and effort. The type, number, and RAID configuration of your storage device as well as speed of your host CPUs, eize and type of memory, and configuration of your VMs (if NUMA aware, for example) all will play a role.

      nikadeN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • nikadeN Offline
        nikade Top contributor @tjkreidl
        last edited by

        @tjkreidl I think the issue is that he's got no 10G switch, hence the direct connection ๐Ÿ™‚
        But you live and you learn, best would be to pick up a cheap 10G switch and make it right!

        utopianfishU 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • utopianfishU Offline
          utopianfish @nikade
          last edited by

          @nikade ok thanks.. thatโ€™s begs the question.. where can I get a cheap 10gb switch.. not sfp. Would need to be rj45 connections

          A tjkreidlT 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • A Online
            AlbertK @utopianfish
            last edited by AlbertK

            @utopianfish

            Mikrotik CRS304-4XG-IN or CRS312-4C+8XG-RM

            https://mikrotik.com/products/group/switches

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • tjkreidlT Offline
              tjkreidl Ambassador @utopianfish
              last edited by

              @utopianfish Or look for deals in places like amazon.com or bestbuy.com or even Ebay.com.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • tjkreidlT Offline
                tjkreidl Ambassador @nikade
                last edited by

                @nikade Did the same. VLANs are great! We did use separate NICs for iSCSI storage. But the PMI and VMs, traffic was handled easily by the dual 10 GiB NICs, even with several hundred XenDesktop VMs hosted among three servers (typically around 8- VMs per server).

                P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • P Offline
                  Pilow @tjkreidl
                  last edited by Pilow

                  @tjkreidl I have same results as you : ~80MB/s for backups over a 2x10Gb network bond.

                  Only way i managed to get overt his 'limit' is by using XOproxies, on another VLAN on this SAME bond
                  Don't ask me why, but bandwith tests (when you click TEST on a remote) tripled comparing to the remote on same VLAN as the XOA.

                  Isolating is a better best practive for backup networks, but also has the benefit of getting more bandwith ? strange.

                  My backups can now reach 100/110 MB/s (yeah tripled only in the test...)

                  J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • J Offline
                    jshiells @Pilow
                    last edited by

                    @Pilow I think what you are seeing is the result of tapdisk single threaded nature (among other things master Dom0 related). I would suggest changing concurrency to 4 or 8 and see if the speed AT THE PORT is higher during backups. You may still only see <80MiB/s PER vm getting backed up, maybe less, but you may end with 4 or 8 backing up at 40 to 60MiB/s == high total bandwidth.

                    also note.. you 61.63MiB (note capital B for Mebibyte/s) is == 517.267 mb/s network speed megabite/second

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • P Offline
                      Pilow
                      last edited by

                      okay i'll up the concurrency, backup is happening in 35 minutes, i'll report back

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • P Offline
                        Pilow
                        last edited by

                        results from upgrading from 3 concurrency (yesterday) to 6 concurrency today
                        backup of 9 VMs, proceeded by XOA (was a delta not a full)
                        XOA is 4 vCPU, 8Gb RAM (tuned in systemd service to let 7Gb to xo-server, 1Gb to debian)
                        remote is a same LAN (10Gb/s) S3 remote, with 25Gb/s iSCSI storage

                        0674ec72-2513-4fb8-8b19-3c9f4bebe962-{5617553C-9A6A-47B8-8096-0E2D845D1470}.png

                        on XOA, I can see a peak of RX of 195.45MiB/s on VIF0, transmitting to S3 remote on VIF2 at lesser bandwith
                        e7080b70-bc64-45d1-bbe0-869c6dee8db6-image.png

                        simultaneously, on the S3 remote, I can see incoming traffic of maximum 114.34MiB/s on VIF3 (LAN), transmitting same speed on iSCSI (2 active paths, 2 lines of TX are the same bandwith consumption, half/half need to add them)
                        d77bc023-55e1-48c9-b4ff-05c5704ae522-image.png

                        per VM speed in the job report is between Speed: 37.34 MiB/s and Speed: 143.09 MiB/s

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                        • P Offline
                          Pilow
                          last edited by

                          the 10Gb card can really be used at its full potential in XCP
                          c437144a-80a9-4d34-a0ab-b7e182bfff55-{1E695E07-AB95-41EC-B9F0-B60D6C9F10B1}.png

                          This is a graph when live migrating 4 VMs from one host to another... using the same VLAN on same BOND as backups transfers.

                          why can't we have these speeds in backups ? ๐Ÿ˜ž

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • olivierlambertO Offline
                            olivierlambert Vates ๐Ÿช Co-Founder CEO
                            last edited by

                            Because you are comparing apples and carrots. Live migrating a VM is moving RAM between hosts, not moving any data blocks stored on a storage repository (SR) or backup repo (BR). There are MANY more layers involved with blocks. Try to live migrate a VM with its storage in live, you'll see you'll be ballpark VM backup speed.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • P Offline
                              Pilow
                              last edited by

                              indeed.

                              What should we expect with smapiV3/QCOW2 ?

                              I won't take it for granted but, shall we get out the current ballpark ?

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • olivierlambertO Offline
                                olivierlambert Vates ๐Ÿช Co-Founder CEO
                                last edited by

                                Impossible to tell yet, more in few months.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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